Closing
HUD Properties
Once a bid is accepted and a contract has
been ratified there is a set number of days to close on a HUD property.
There are several activities that may need to be completed prior
to closing.
All HUD properties are sold in their "AS-IS" condition,
HUD does not make any repairs to the property. As such, it is extremely
important that the purchaser performs a home inspection with the
utilities activated. The home inspection will provide the most current
condition of the property and inform the purchaser of any repairs
that may be necessary. The gas, water, and electricity should be
activated at the time of the home inspection. To activate the utilities
a permission form can be found under HUD Forms on our website, this
should be completed and faxed in for approval. Utilities may be
activated for a period of 72 hours the home inspector should be
scheduled to complete the inspection during that timeframe. Purchasers
will have 15 calendar days to conduct, at the purchaser’s
expense, any inspections, tests or risk assessments desired by the
purchaser.
After the contract is ratified the
lender may require a copy of the FHA Appraisal and the Termite Inspection
to complete the sale. These documents can be obtained by using the
"Appraisal and Termite Request Form" available under HUD
Forms on our website.
Any change to the sales contract requires a contract addendum. However,
most of the sales contract may not be changed after contract ratification
(signed). The following items may not be changed after the sales
contract has been ratified:
• Sales price (line 3)
• Closing Costs (line 5)
• Commission (line 6)
• Net to HUD (line 7)
• The Primary Purchaser (the purchaser named on the bid submission)
• Broker Information
Purchasers may be added to a sales contract by using the "Addendum
to Add Purchaser" form. Purchasers may also be removed from
the sales contract using the "Addendum to Remove Purchaser".
If your purchaser is an owner occupant then the primary purchaser
(the one entered on the initial bid) may not be removed from the
sales contract. If the financing being used to purchase the property
changes "Addendum to Change Financing" must be submitted.
Financing may change such as from conventional to FHA, FHA to conventional,
or from one type of FHA loan to another. If the type of FHA loan
is changing such as 203b to a 203b repair escrow, then a home inspection
report should be submitted with the addendum. All, submitted contract
addenda will be reviewed and either approved or denied.
Once the contract is ratified, a purchaser has 45 days to close
the property; however closings may occur in less then 45 days. A
closing date must be scheduled with the HUD-designated Closing Agent.
HUD has appointed closing agents on a separate contract to act as
their representative in the closing. HUD-designated Closing Agents
are assigned HUD properties by county. Each property is assigned
a closing agent and the property must close with the designated
closing agent present. Third-party closing agents may also be used
but the closing date must be scheduled with the HUD-designated closing
agent and they must be present at the closing. Any additional cost
for using a third-party closing agent must be paid by the purchaser.
In the event that the property cannot close within the timeframe
provided on the HUD Sales Contract, an extension request must be
completed to keep the contract from expiring. This extension request
must be submitted regardless of the reason for the delay in closing.
The "Extension Request Form" can be obtained on our website
under HUD Forms. The extension request form must be accompanied
by the extension fee and an explanation letter and sent to the Closing
Agent.
In the event that a contract must be cancelled the property will
be re-listed the following Friday after the cancellation has been
processed. If a purchaser must cancel regardless of the reason,
then a cancellation request form must be submitted along with an
explanation of the reason for cancellation. If the cancellation
is due to a loan denial from a lender, then the denial letter must
accompany the cancellation request. If the cancellation is based
on a property condition issue then a copy of the Home Inspection
must be included with the cancellation request. The decision regarding
the refund, forfeit, or 50/50 split of the earnest money deposit
is based on HUD guidelines as stated in the "Forfeiture and
Extension Policy".
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